The Shapeshifting of El Silbón

Fabianna Flores Sanchez

Keywords: Venezuela, Legend, Extractivism

fabiflores00@gmail.com

As a child, I recall hearing ghost stories, such as the legend of El Silbón (The Whistler); a story meant to guide children’s good behavior. Emerging in mid-19th century, this legend has circulated for generations through oral tradition in Venezuela. Through the story of this figure, the film traces how systems of extraction and power persist and reappear over time, continuing to shape relationships between people, land and animals.  

The legend of El Silbón functioned as a moral warning within rural oral tradition. The Llaneros (people of the plains) were the ones who first told this story which follows a young man from a wealthy and powerful family who is condemned to wander endlessly across the plains after killing his father. El Silbón continues to haunt those whose greed, violence, or cruelty resemble his own wrongdoing. The legend says his whistle feels distant when he is near, and remains loud even when he is far.  

In this film, this warning is no longer contained within the legend but lingers as a presence within the systems that surround us. El Silbón keeps moving through generations, landscapes, sounds and eventually into contemporary systems of oil infrastructure. The combination of animation, archival, and contemporary footage shows how this story shifts from a legend guiding individual behavior to one wrought into larger and more complicated global systems. This warning never disappeared; it changed form and scale.   

Beyond this story, the work asks us to consider how folktales are retold and reshaped in the present. Oral histories carry traces of collective fears and values, even as they continue to transform. What persists today and what comes next?